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UK Athletics (UKA) is the governing body for the sport of athletics in the United Kingdom. It is responsible for overseeing the governance of athletics events in the UK as well as athletes, their development, and athletics officials. UK Athletics introduced the British Athletics brand in 2013 to act as the identity for athletics in the United Kingdom, while UK Athletics continue in the role of governance. It has four member organisations, one from each of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom: England Athletics, Scottishathletics, Welsh Athletics, and Athletics Northern Ireland. ==History== UK Athletics was founded in 1999 as a successor to the British Athletics Federation, which had collapsed for financial reasons. Prominent among the reasons was the cost of the legal bills in the Diane Modahl contract dispute case. Former long distance runner David Moorcroft, previously Chief Executive of the British Athletics Federation, continued in the same role at the newly formed UKA.〔http://www.britishathletics.org.uk/e-inspire/hall-of-fame-athletes/dave-moorcroft/〕 He headed the organisation until 2006 when he stepped down after Great Britain's worst performance at a European Athletics Championships for twenty years. The results in Gothenburg (their sole gold medal coming in the 100 m relay) were below expectations and failed to meet the target for improving British athletics in preparation for the upcoming 2012 London Olympics.〔(Moorcroft quits as athletics boss ). BBC Sport (2006-08-24). Retrieved on 2009-11-07.〕 Moorcroft's departure triggered a restructuring of the organisation and the creation of the role of chairman, to which businessman Ed Warner was appointed.〔(Businessman to head UK Athletics ). BBC Sport (2007-01-09). Retrieved on 2009-11-07.〕 The current chief executive is Niels de Vos. Lynn Davies, the former Olympic champion long jumper, is the incumbent president. Charles van Commenee was made national head coach, a newly created role, in September 2008.〔(Van Commenee named UKA head coach ). BBC Sport (2009-09-23). Retrieved on 2009-11-07.〕〔http://www.uksport.gov.uk/news/charles_van_commenee/〕 Shortly afterwards Peter Eriksson was appointed head coach of the Paralympic Programme.〔(UK Athletics snares Canada's Eriksson ). CBC Sport. Retrieved on 2010-06-08.〕 Van Commenee stepped down after the London 2012 Olympics due to the team's failure to meet the medal target he had set.〔(UK Athletics head coach Charles van Commenee to step down ), BBC Sport, 11 September 2012〕 This was despite a reasonably favourable reaction to Britain's achievement of six medals and the desire of UK Athletics that he should remain in the post.〔("London 2012: UK Athletics urges Charles van Commenee not to quit" ), ''The Guardian'', 12 August 2012〕 Van Commenee was succeeded by Peter Eriksson, who served only seven months of a five-year contract before resigning for personal reasons. UKA Performance Director Neil Black was appointed temporary replacement.〔(Peter Eriksson steps down as UK Athletics head coach just seven months after replacing Charles van Commenee ), ''The Telegraph'', 15 May 2013〕 A restructuring announced in December 2013 saw the single role of head coach replaced by three heads of department (endurance, sprints and field events).〔(British Athletics Performance Structure Announcement ), 5 December 2013〕 The principal sponsor of the organisation, as of April 2013, is Sainsbury's, replacing Aviva. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「UK Athletics」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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